許多朋友與國外代理貨和收貨人溝通時，難免會遇到一些與港口相關的英文。今天，物流巴巴給大家整理了一份港口相關中英文詞匯對照表，希望對各位有所幫助。
A
agency 代理
animal and the plant quarantine動植物檢疫
apply to the customs 報關
arrival notice 到達通知
average agreement 海損協議書
B
barge carrier 載駁船，子母船
basic service ports 主要停靠港
berth 泊位
bill of lading (B/L) 提單，海運提單
bill of lading original 提單正本
booking 訂艙
booking container summary 集裝箱訂艙總單
booking list 訂艙清單
booking note (B/N) 訂艙單，托運單
box rates 包箱費率
broken 破損
bulk container 散貨集裝箱
buyer 買方，付款人
C
cargo delivery notice 提貨通知
cargo manifest 貨物艙單，運貨單
carrier 承運人
carrier haulage 承運人接運
carrier pack 承運人裝箱
cell 箱格
CFS to CFS集裝箱貨運站到貨運站
CFS to CY集裝箱貨運站到集裝箱堆場
CFS to door集裝箱貨運站到門
Chassis 底盤車
Check digit 核對數字
CIM 國際鐵路貨物運輸公約
Class rate 分級運費率
Clause paramount 首要條款
Clean bill / of lading 清潔提單
Clean shipping document 清潔貨運單證
CMR 國際公路貨物運輸公約
collapsible container 折疊式集裝箱
combination rate聯運費率
combined transport B/L聯運提單
combined –transport operator (CTO) 聯運經營人
commodity inspection 商品檢驗
common carrier公共承運人
common law 習慣法，不成文法律
concealed damage隱蔽損壞
confirmed booking確定訂艙
consignee 收貨人
container集裝箱，貨柜
container freight station CFS集裝箱貨運站
container load cargo集裝箱貨
container load plan(CLP)集裝箱裝箱單
container number list 集裝箱號碼單
container rehandling report集裝箱翻艙報告
container service charge 集裝箱服務費
container ship 集裝箱船
container terminal 集裝箱碼頭
container unit train 集裝箱專用列車
container unloading list集裝箱卸箱清單
container yard (CY)集裝箱堆場
containerization 集裝箱化
contents unknown 內容不知;內貨不詳
conventional vessel常規船
convertible container ship 集裝箱雜貨兩用船
copy of B/L提單副本
cost and freight (C&F)成本加運費價格
cost, insurance and freight (CIF) 成本加運費保險費，到岸價格
Customs Convention on Containers,1972 1972年集裝箱海關公約
Cut 割傷
CY to CFS集裝箱堆場到貨運站
CY to CY集裝箱堆場到堆場
CY to door集裝箱堆場到門
D
Damage 破損
Dangerous cargo list危險貨物清單
Declare 申報
Defective(集裝箱箱體)異常
Delivery order交貨單，出棧憑單
Delivery record交貨記錄
Demurrage 滯期費
Dented 凹損
Devanning 拆箱
Devanning report拆箱報告單
Dock apron 碼頭前沿
Dock receipt (D/R)場站收據
Door to CFS 門到集裝箱貨運站
Door to CY門到集裝箱堆場
Door to door門到門
Dry cargo container干貨集裝箱
Duplicate副本
E
Early termination clause提前終止條款
Empty container空箱
Equipment receipt (ER)設備交接單
Equipment receipt in(out)設備交接(交出)單
Export declaration 出口申報單
Export permit 出口許可證
F
Face clause 提單正面條款
Feeder port集散港，支線港
Fiber glass reinforced plastic container玻璃鋼集裝箱
Final destination 最終目的地
Fines 罰款
Flat bed trailer板架式集裝箱
Forklift 叉車，鏟車
Fragmental transport 分段運輸
Free alongside ship(FAS)船邊交貨
Free carrier (FRC) 貨物交指定地點承運人價格
Free on board (FOB)船上交貨，離岸價格
Free time免費存放期限
Freight all kinds (FAK) 均一費率，不分品種運價
Freight forwarder 貨運代理人，貨運公司
Freight liner定期貨運列車
Freight or carriage and insurance paid to……(CIF)運費和保險費付至目的地價格
Freight or carriage paid to …(DCP)運費付至目的地價格
Freight ton 計費噸
Front-handling mobile crane 集裝箱正面吊運起重機
Frontier health and quarantine 國境衛生檢疫
Full container load(FCL)集裝箱整箱貨
Full container ship全集裝箱船
G
Gantry container crane 集裝箱門式起重機
Gate大門
Group carriage, transportation in groups 成組運輸
H
Hague Rules 海牙規則
Hague Visby Rules 海牙-維斯比規則
Hamburg Rules 漢堡規則
Handling charge裝卸費，搬運費
High cube container大型集裝箱
Hook 吊鉤
I
Immediate transportation 即運
Import permit進口許可證
Import / export tariff 進口/出口稅率
Incidental liabilities and expenses附帶責任和費用
Inland depot 內陸貨運站
Inland transportation charge 內陸運輸費
Inspection certificate 檢驗證書
Insulated container保溫集裝箱
Insurance 保險
Interior post type container 內柱式集裝箱
Intermodal operator 多式聯運經營人
Intermodalism 多式聯運
International Convention for Safe Container (CSC)國際集裝箱安全公約
International Maritime Organization 國際海事組織
International Multimodel Transport Convention 國際多式聯運公約
International Standardization Organization (ISO)國際標準化組織
Inward manifest 進口艙單
L
Land bridge 陸橋，大陸橋
Lashing operation 加固(捆扎)作業
LCL service charge 拼箱服務費
Less than container load cargo(LCL)拼箱貨
Letter of credit (L/C)信用證
Letter of guarantee (L/G)銀行擔保書，保函
Lift on / lift off (LO/LO)吊上吊下方式
Lighter aboard ship (LASH)拉西型船，載駁船
Liner班輪
Loading and unloading line裝卸線
Loading list裝貨清單
Local clause地區條款
Local devanning (LD)當地拆箱
Local repair (LR)當地修箱
Local vanning (LV)當地裝箱
M
Maintenance shop 維修車間
Mate’s receipt (M/R)大副收據
Micro-bridge微型陸橋
Mini-land bridge 小陸橋
Mixing rate混裝費率
Mobile crane 移動式起重機
N
Non-vessel operator無船承運人
O
Ocean freight 海運運費
On board B/L 裝船提單
On deck / liberty clause 裝載甲板自由條款
Open side container側壁全開式集裝箱
Open-top (hard top) container開頂(硬頂)集裝箱
Open-top (soft top) container開頂(軟頂)集裝箱
Outside post type container 外柱式集裝箱
Outturn report卸船報告
Overland transit empty外地空箱回送
Overland transit full 外地裝貨回運
P
Pallet托盤，貨板
Pen container牲畜集裝箱
Pick up charge提箱費
Piggyback trailer on flat car 背負式集裝箱運輸
Place of delivery 交貨地點
Place of receipt接貨地點
Port additional, port surcharge港口附加費
Protection and Indemnity Association of Club (P&I)保賠協會
Q
Quayside container crane 岸邊集裝箱起重機
R
Rail division 鐵路費用
Rail mounted transtainer 軌道式集裝箱龍門起重機
Rail wagon鐵路貨車
Ramp 跳板
Received B/L待裝提單
Refrigerated container 冷藏集裝箱
Repair shop 修理車間
Road vehicle 公路車輛
Roll on/roll off (RO/RO)滾裝方式
Round the world service環球運輸
Rubber-tired transtainer seal 輪胎式集裝箱龍門起重機
S
Seal 鉛封
Semi-container ship半集裝箱
Semi-trailer tractor 半掛車牽引車半掛車集裝箱牽引車
Service charge服務費
Shipped B/L已裝船提單
Shipper’s load and count由托運人裝箱并計數
Shipper’s pack由托運人裝箱
Shipping charge裝船費
Sort fall freight 虧艙運費
Side door container側開門集裝箱
Slot箱位
Special cargo list特種貨物清單
Spreader 集裝箱吊具
Storage charge 保管費，倉儲費
Stowage plan 貨物配載圖
Straddle carrier跨運車
Suitable containerize able cargo 適箱貨
Surcharge (or additional) 附加費
T
Tally sheet理貨單
Tank container罐式集裝箱
Terminal 碼頭
Terminal handlings charge裝卸費用
Terminal port終點港
Through B/L聯運提單
Through Transit Club 全程聯運保賠協會
Tractor 牽引車
Transfer crane 搬運起重機
Transtainer集裝箱龍門起重機
Twenty foot equivalent unit(TEU)20英尺集裝箱換算單位(換算箱)
Twistlock旋鎖
U
Unitized 成組化
Unitized cargo成組貨物
Unsuitable containerizeable cargo非適箱貨
V
Ventilated container通風集裝箱
